| Public health has been described as "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals." |
Caafimaadka bulshada ayaa lagu tilmaamay "sayniska iyo farshaxanka ka hortagga cudurrada, cimri dhererka iyo horumarinta caafimaadka iyada oo loo marayo dadaallada abaabulan iyo doorashooyinka la wargeliyey ee bulshada, ururada, dadweynaha iyo kuwa gaarka ah, bulshooyinka iyo shakhsiyaadka." |
| It is concerned with threats to the overall health of a community based on population health analysis. |
Waxay khusaysaa khataraha ku wajahan caafimaadka guud ee bulshada iyadoo lagu salaynayo falanqaynta caafimaadka dadweynaha |
| The population in question can be as small as a handful of people or as large as all the inhabitants of several continents (for instance, in the case of a pandemic). |
Dadka laga hadlayo waxay noqon karaan kuwo aad u yar sida dad faro-ku-tiris ah ama way ka badnaan karaan dhammaan dadka deggan dhowr qaaradood (tusaale ahaan, xaalad masiibo ah). |
| Public health has many sub-fields, but typically includes the interdisciplinary categories of epidemiology, biostatistics and health services. |
Caafimaadka dadweynuhu wuxuu leeyahay qaybo-hoosaadyo badan, laakiin sida caadiga ah waxaa ku jira qaybaha edbinta u dhexeeya ee cudurrada faafa, bayostatistics iyo adeegyada caafimaadka. |
| Environmental health, community health, behavioral health, and occupational health are also important areas of public health. |
Caafimaadka deegaanka, caafimaadka bulshada, caafimaadka dabeecadda, iyo caafimaadka shaqada ayaa sidoo kale ah meelaha muhiimka ah ee caafimaadka bulshada. |
| The focus of public health interventions is to prevent and manage diseases, injuries and other health conditions through surveillance of cases and the promotion of healthy behavior, communities, and (in aspects relevant to human health) environments. |
Diirada faragelinta caafimaadka dadweynaha waa ka hortagga iyo maareynta cudurrada, dhaawacyada iyo xaaladaha kale ee caafimaadka iyada oo loo marayo la socodka kiisaska iyo horumarinta dabeecadaha caafimaadka qaba, bulshooyinka, iyo (dhinacyada la xiriira caafimaadka aadanaha) deegaanka. |
| Its aim is to prevent health problems from happening or re-occurring by implementing educational programs, developing policies, administering services and conducting research. |
Ujeeddadeedu waa in laga hortago in dhibaatooyin caafimaad ay dhacaan ama ay dib u soo laabtaan iyada oo la fulinayo barnaamijyada waxbarashada, horumarinta siyaasadaha, maamulka adeegyada iyo samaynta cilmi baarista. |
| In many cases, treating a disease or controlling a pathogen can be vital to preventing it in others, such as during an outbreak. |
Xaalado badan, daaweynta cudur ama xakameynta cudur-sidaha waxay noqon kartaa mid muhiim ah si looga hortago kuwa kale, sida marka uu dillaaco. |
| Vaccination programs and distribution of condoms to prevent the spread of communicable diseases are examples of common preventive public health measures, as are educational campaigns to promote vaccination and the use of condoms (including overcoming resistance to such). |
Barnaamijyada tallaalka iyo qaybinta cinjirrada si looga hortago faafitaanka cudurrada faafa ayaa ah tusaalooyin ka mid ah tallaabooyinka ka hortagga caafimadka guud ee caadiga ah, si la mid ah ololayaasha waxbarasho ee kor loogu qaadayo tallaalka iyo isticmaalka kondhomka (oo ay ku jiraan iska caabbinta kuwan oo kale). |
