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Lynn Lin

Chinese - English

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engineering (general)

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business

management

management consulting

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Przykładowe tłumaczenie Business

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Tekst źródłowy (English)	Tekst docelowy (Chinese)
Business (or Strategic) management is the art, science, and craft of formulating, implementing and evaluating cross-functional decisions that will enable an organization to achieve its long-term objectives.	商業（或戰略）管理是制定、實施和評估跨職能決策的藝術、科學和手工藝，這些決策將使組織能夠實現其長期目標。
It is the process of specifying the organization's mission, vision and objectives, developing policies and plans, often in terms of projects and programs, which are designed to achieve these objectives, and then allocating resources to implement the policies and plans, projects and programs.	它是具體規定組織的任務、願景和目標的進程，制定政策和計畫，通常以旨在實現這些目標的專案和方案為標準，然後分配資源以實施政策和計畫、專案和方案。
Strategic management seeks to coordinate and integrate the activities of the various functional areas of a business in order to achieve long-term organizational objectives.	戰略管理旨在協調和統一一個企業各個職能領域的活動，以便實現長期的組織目標。
A balanced scorecard is often used to evaluate the overall performance of the business and its progress towards objectives.	平衡計分卡通常用於評估企業的整體績效及其實現目標的進度。
Strategic management is the highest level of managerial activity.	戰略管理是管理活動的最高層次。
Strategies are typically planned, crafted or guided by the Chief Executive Officer, approved or authorized by the Board of directors, and then implemented under the supervision of the organization's top management team or senior executives.	戰略通常由執行長規劃、起草或指導，由董事會批准或授權，然後在組織的高級管理團隊或高級行政人員的監督下實施。
Strategic management provides overall direction to the enterprise and is closely related to the field of Organization Studies.	戰略管理為企業提供全方位的指導，與組織研究領域密切相關。
In the field of business administration it is useful to talk about "strategic alignment" between the organization and its environment or "strategic consistency".	在企業管理領域中，討論企業與環境的「戰略協調」或「戰略一致性」是很有用的。
According to Arieu (2007), "there is strategic consistency when the actions of an organization are consistent with the expectations of management, and these in turn are with the market and the context."	根據Arieu(2007)的說法，「當一個組織的行動符合管理層的期望，進而符合市場和背景時，就具有戰略一致性。」

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November 2024

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