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Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。

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Tekst źródłowy (English)	Tekst docelowy (Chinese)
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。
Molecular pathology is an emerging discipline within pathology which is focused in the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of molecules within organs, tissues or bodily fluids.	分子病理学是一门新兴的病理学学科，关注于通过对器官、组织或体液内的分子层面进行检测，来研究和诊断疾病。
Molecular pathology shares some aspects of practice with both anatomic pathology and clinical pathology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics and genetics, and is sometimes considered a "crossover" discipline.	分子病理学与解剖病理学、临床病理学、分子生物学、生物化学、蛋白质组学和遗传学等领域有一些相通的操作，所以被称之为“跨界”学科。
It is multi-disciplinary in nature and focuses mainly on the sub-microscopic aspects of disease.	它具有“多学科“性质且着重在亚微观层面对疾病进行研究。
A key consideration is that more accurate diagnosis is possible when the diagnosis is based on both the morphologic changes in tissues (traditional anatomic pathology) and on molecular testing.	该学科中的一个重要观点是，只有基于传统解刨病理学中的组织形态学改变和分子学检测的共同基础上，诊断才会越来越准确。
It is a scientific discipline that encompasses the development of molecular and genetic approaches to the diagnosis and classification of human diseases, the design and validation of predictive biomarkers for treatment response and disease progression, the susceptibility of individuals of different genetic constitution to develop disorders.	这门科学学科使用分子和遗传学方法诊断和分类人类疾病，旨在设计和验证预测治疗反应和疾病进展的生物标志物，研究不同基因构成个体易患疾病的易感性。
Molecular pathology is commonly used in diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases.	分子病理学常用于癌症和传染病的诊断。
Techniques are numerous but include quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA microarray, in situ hybridization, in situ RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, antibody based immunofluorescence tissue assays, molecular profiling of pathogens, and analysis of bacterial genes for antimicrobial resistance.	研究技术是多样的，包括定量聚合酶链反应（qPCR）、多重聚合酶链反应PCR、DNA微阵列、原位杂交、原位RNA测序、DNA测序、基于抗体的免疫荧光组织分析、病原体的分子特征分析，以及细菌基因的抗菌耐药性分析等等。

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